Average Errors in Predicted Dipole Moment (Debye) (Back)
(Individual Species)

Set	PM7	No. in set	PM6	No. in set	RM1	No. in set	PM3	No. in set	AM1	No. in set	MNDOD	No. in set	MNDO	No. in set
1 Hydrogen	0.74	254	0.60	254	0.30	92	0.59	213	0.52	195	0.42	153	0.71	212
3 Lithium	0.83	16	0.74	16	-	-	0.63	16	0.46	16	1.67	16	0.80	16
4 Beryllium	1.39	1	1.63	1	-	-	0.26	1	0.53	1	0.08	1	0.08	1
5 Boron	0.74	17	0.67	17	-	-	0.74	17	-	-	0.56	17	0.60	17
6 Carbon	0.63	219	0.52	219	0.30	88	0.42	177	0.46	166	0.42	135	0.44	176
7 Nitrogen	0.66	48	0.59	48	0.41	33	0.46	40	0.55	39	0.66	38	0.64	40
8 Oxygen	1.15	181	1.12	181	0.63	42	1.05	66	0.87	67	0.42	46	1.23	64
9 Fluorine	1.05	115	0.89	115	1.03	31	0.96	62	1.07	57	0.42	42	0.90	59
11 Sodium	0.92	6	1.23	6	-	-	1.55	6	1.13	6	0.44	6	1.16	6
13 Aluminum	0.17	1	0.41	1	-	-	1.76	1	0.53	1	0.94	1	1.22	1
14 Silicon	0.54	11	0.30	11	-	-	0.65	11	0.33	11	0.40	11	1.02	11
15 Phosphorus	1.18	14	0.84	14	0.58	10	0.37	10	0.86	10	0.38	10	0.81	10
16 Sulfur	1.22	28	0.79	28	0.59	14	0.71	21	0.71	21	0.42	15	0.60	21
17 Chlorine	1.23	100	1.40	100	2.19	11	1.08	48	1.29	44	0.59	22	0.96	45
19 Potassium	0.36	4	0.44	4	-	-	1.30	4	0.58	4	-	-	0.49	4
20 Calcium	1.79	4	0.49	4	-	-	1.21	4	0.24	4	-	-	0.12	4
21 Scandium	1.44	9	3.47	9	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
22 Titanium	1.85	8	1.56	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
23 Vanadium	2.01	8	1.18	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
24 Chromium	1.07	8	1.52	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
25 Manganese	1.40	10	1.12	10	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
26 Iron	1.00	14	1.56	14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
27 Cobalt	1.53	6	1.03	6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
28 Nickel	1.51	15	1.74	15	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
29 Copper	1.88	10	1.12	10	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
30 Zinc	0.24	4	0.21	4	-	-	0.16	4	0.16	4	0.20	4	0.18	4
31 Gallium	0.40	1	0.20	1	-	-	1.35	1	0.64	1	-	-	1.00	1
32 Germanium	0.91	23	0.61	23	-	-	0.54	23	0.58	23	-	-	1.33	23
33 Arsenic	0.43	6	0.37	6	-	-	0.35	6	0.37	6	-	-	0.95	6
34 Selenium	0.84	10	0.68	10	-	-	0.61	10	0.78	10	-	-	1.40	10
35 Bromine	1.03	86	0.93	86	-	-	0.91	37	0.56	39	0.34	22	0.97	36
37 Rubidium	1.28	4	1.41	4	-	-	1.00	4	0.27	4	-	-	0.67	4
38 Strontium	3.28	6	1.85	6	-	-	2.72	6	1.88	6	-	-	4.02	6
39 Yttrium	3.32	8	1.71	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
40 Zirconium	2.33	8	1.07	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
41 Niobium	0.94	10	0.95	10	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
42 Molybdenum	1.06	7	0.98	7	-	-	-	-	0.98	7	-	-	-	-
43 Technetium	1.48	13	1.69	13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
44 Ruthenium	1.21	12	1.12	12	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
45 Rhodium	1.79	6	2.06	6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
46 Palladium	1.47	8	1.38	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
47 Silver	0.39	5	1.16	5	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
48 Cadmium	0.93	2	0.43	2	-	-	0.68	2	-	-	1.21	2	0.21	2
49 Indium	2.95	3	0.51	3	-	-	0.74	3	1.36	3	-	-	0.94	3
50 Tin	1.01	13	0.27	13	-	-	0.88	13	0.80	13	-	-	0.93	13
51 Antimony	0.63	5	0.54	5	-	-	0.43	5	0.59	5	-	-	0.43	5
52 Tellurium	2.75	2	0.46	2	-	-	0.31	2	1.35	2	-	-	6.45	2
53 Iodine	1.74	73	1.17	73	0.34	7	1.13	25	1.00	27	0.80	12	1.40	25
55 Cesium	1.56	9	1.04	9	-	-	2.50	9	1.00	9	-	-	4.15	9
56 Barium	6.06	2	1.57	2	-	-	0.99	2	1.35	2	-	-	1.52	2
57 Lanthanum	5.66	8	7.19	8	6.19	7	5.52	8	5.53	8	-	-	-	-
72 Hafnium	1.83	6	0.64	6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
73 Tantalum	0.63	5	0.98	5	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
74 Tungsten	1.09	14	1.04	14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
75 Rhenium	1.14	13	0.66	13	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
76 Osmium	0.96	7	0.75	7	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
77 Iridium	1.29	8	1.36	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
78 Platinum	0.52	8	1.06	8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
79 Gold	0.93	12	0.96	12	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
80 Mercury	0.85	9	0.63	9	-	-	0.63	9	0.68	9	0.67	9	0.68	9
81 Thallium	1.03	3	0.89	3	-	-	0.45	3	2.43	3	-	-	2.40	3
82 Lead	0.61	6	0.75	6	-	-	0.41	6	0.82	6	-	-	1.76	6
83 Bismuth	1.35	8	0.42	8	-	-	1.12	8	4.15	8	-	-	2.25	8
All elements, avoiding double counting	1.13	548	0.97	548	0.68	122	0.79	310	0.80	298	0.50	197	0.88	302
Same as above, but with double counting	1.06	1540	0.93	1540	0.63	335	0.77	883	0.76	837	0.49	562	0.88	864

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